ALBUM
Fourteen article pages, the verified publisher record and the original acceptance letter are shown below with page-specific readings.
This record is the publication checkpoint for the Pit N research, not a substitute for the underlying thesis data. The official journal page identifies Muhammad Rafi Al Hawari and Harnani as authors, records publication on 25 February 2026 in GeoScienceEd Journal 7(1), pages 661–673, and assigns DOI 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i1.1741.
The opening page defines the research question: how core lithology and wireline response can be integrated across Seams A1 through D in Pit N. Its abstract is best read as a map of the analytical sequence—identify coal and interburden intervals, compare gamma-ray and density behaviour, correlate the wells, then interpret vertical facies change.
The second page sets the operational and geological motivation for correlating a vertically stacked coal succession in the Muara Enim Formation. It connects the objective to regional stratigraphy and the practical need to separate seam from interburden, while also exposing the scale gap between basin-level depositional models and five-well Pit N control.
Here the manuscript moves from regional context to the actual evidence chain: borehole locations, lithologic descriptions, gamma-ray and density tracks, marker correlation and qualitative electrofacies. The method is appropriate for a reconnaissance facies synthesis, but it is not a quantitative petrophysical inversion.
This page establishes the log-reading grammar used in the paper. Low gamma response and a boxcar or cylindrical motif are associated with coal, whereas serrated or irregular traces characterize mineralogically mixed interburden; the source also uses density counts per second, whose direction must not be confused with calibrated bulk-density units.
The summary table is the manuscript’s interpretive ledger, aligning each seam and interburden with lithology, log motif and proposed environment. Its strength is consistency across the vertical succession; its vulnerability is circularity if the same motif first defines a facies and is then cited as proof of that facies.
The D–C interval compares two levels of borehole control: Seam D is represented by two wells and about 4 m of banded coal, whereas Seam C is traced through five wells and is approximately 8–14 m thick with a clay parting. Both show low-gamma coal signatures, but C’s greater spatial coverage makes its continuity more defensible.
Across C, B2 and B1 the page documents repetition rather than uniformity: low-gamma coal bodies are separated by finer, more variable interburden, while seam thickness and parting character change between levels. B2 is about 4–5 m and B1 about 9–14 m in the source interpretation, both from three-well control.
The B1–A2 comparison shows two thick coal packages separated by a heterolithic interval that includes the Suban marker. B1 carries thin clay partings; A2 is approximately 12–15 m thick and includes clay bands or partings about 2–15 cm.
This page completes the upper succession: fine heterolithic A2–B1 strata pass into the mudstone–shale roof and the variable 3–10 m Seam A1, with A1–A2 interburden containing fine, locally tuffaceous sandstone. The vertical change is real at the sampled wells; its lateral persistence is interpretive.
The first synthesis table compresses the lower and middle succession into one correlation framework. It is valuable for checking whether lithology, seam name, core depth and log motif remain internally consistent across the manuscript.
The continuation table carries the same audit through the upper seams and interburdens. Apparent environmental cyclicity is plausible because coal, fine clastic packages and marker beds recur vertically, but sequence boundaries and systems tracts require more than recurrence.
The environmental diagram is the paper’s highest-order interpretation. It organizes the vertical succession into changing peat-forming and clastic depositional conditions, drawing on core texture, heterolithic structures and electrofacies.
The conclusion accurately condenses the observed contrast between relatively uniform low-gamma coal seams and more variable interburden, then relates that contrast to the proposed vertical facies evolution. Its generalization is bounded by the small well set and qualitative log analysis.
The reference page documents the intellectual provenance of the electrofacies, coal-geology and depositional interpretations. References provide definitions and analogues; they do not validate a local facies assignment unless the Pit N observations satisfy the cited criteria.
The acceptance letter records manuscript number 1741/UN18.9.5/DT/V7N1/2026, the authors Muhammad Rafi Al Hawari and Harnani, and an acceptance date of 23 February 2026 for Volume 7 Number 1. It verifies the editorial milestone only; peer-review content and publication metadata are governed by the journal record.